See توتون on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "察合臺語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "察合臺語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "察合臺語詞轉寫請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的察合臺語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的察合臺語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tütün",
"word": "تۈتۈن"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "需要補充轉寫",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "察合臺語",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-chg-noun-syo1noXt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"word": "tutun, tütün"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang": "加告茲語",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʿutʿun",
"word": "թութուն"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang": "古典敘利亞語",
"lang_code": "syc",
"word": "ܬܬܘܢ"
},
{
"lang": "中庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "tutin",
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"lang": "美索不達米亞阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "acm",
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tutuni",
"word": "თუთუნი"
},
{
"lang": "卡巴爾達語",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "توتون"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tutun",
"word": "тутун"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "tytoń"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "tutun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞توتمك (tütmek, “冒煙”)，源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"煙草（用煙斗吸，不同於用水煙袋吸的تنباكو (tenbakü, tumbaki, tumbeki, tömbeki, tönbeki)）"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-ota-noun-GnqJL1C1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-ota-noun-syo1noXt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "煙草、煙",
"word": "دخان"
},
{
"sense": "煙草、煙",
"word": "duhan"
},
{
"sense": "煙",
"word": "دومان"
},
{
"sense": "煙",
"word": "duman"
},
{
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"word": "toton"
},
{
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"word": "toton"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自突厥語族的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自突厥語族的波斯語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自突厥語族。參見上方鄂圖曼土耳其語 توتون (tütün)章節。",
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙草"
],
"id": "zh-توتون-fa-noun-H9fstTyJ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تنباکو"
},
{
"word": "tambâko"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"察合臺語名詞",
"察合臺語詞元",
"察合臺語詞轉寫請求",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始突厥語的察合臺語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的察合臺語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "tutun"
},
{
"lang": "維吾爾語",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "tütün",
"word": "تۈتۈن"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "需要補充轉寫",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "察合臺語",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"word": "tutun, tütün"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自突厥語族的波斯語詞",
"派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的波斯語詞",
"源自突厥語族的波斯語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自突厥語族。參見上方鄂圖曼土耳其語 توتون (tütün)章節。",
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煙草"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تنباکو"
},
{
"word": "tambâko"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
{
"categories": [
"派生自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語詞",
"源自原始突厥語的鄂圖曼土耳其語繼承詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語名詞",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang": "加告茲語",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "tütün"
},
{
"lang": "阿迪格語",
"lang_code": "ady",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "tʿutʿun",
"word": "թութուն"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang": "古典敘利亞語",
"lang_code": "syc",
"word": "ܬܬܘܢ"
},
{
"lang": "中庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "tutin",
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"lang": "美索不達米亞阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "acm",
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tutuni",
"word": "თუთუნი"
},
{
"lang": "卡巴爾達語",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"roman": "tutən",
"word": "тутын"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "توتون"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tjutjun",
"word": "тютюн"
},
{
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tutun",
"word": "тутун"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "tytoń"
},
{
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "tutun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自動詞توتمك (tütmek, “冒煙”)，源自原始突厥語 *tüt(e)- (“冒煙”)。",
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈",
"鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/l"
],
"glosses": [
"煙草（用煙斗吸，不同於用水煙袋吸的تنباكو (tenbakü, tumbaki, tumbeki, tömbeki, tönbeki)）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"煙"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "煙草、煙",
"word": "دخان"
},
{
"sense": "煙草、煙",
"word": "duhan"
},
{
"sense": "煙",
"word": "دومان"
},
{
"sense": "煙",
"word": "duman"
},
{
"word": "تتن"
},
{
"word": "toton"
},
{
"word": "توتن"
},
{
"word": "toton"
}
],
"word": "توتون"
}
Download raw JSONL data for توتون meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.